CORRELATION OF PRINTING SPEED AND LAYER HEIGHT WITH THE GEOMETRICAL ACCURACY OF FDM-FABRICATED PETG RESOLUTION RIBS
Abstract
PETG (Poly Ethylene Terephthalate Glycol) is used in Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM), as it gives excellent layer bonding. Many different process parameters affect the final object, so they should get correlated with the mechanical and geometrical properties of the printed PETG. In the bibliography, most studies focus on the mechanical properties of FDM products, whereas fewer are the studies of geometrical accuracy. In this paper, 6-ribs PETG features were FDM-fabricated, by following the ISO ASTM 52902-2021 standard. The ribs had a wall thickness of 6 mm, 5 mm, 4 mm, 3 mm, 2 mm, and 1 mm and were created with printing speeds of 20 mm/s, 50 mm/s, and 80 mm/s and layer heights of 0.2 mm, 0.25 mm, and 0.3mm. Then, they were measured with a handheld caliper, statistically analyzed, and commented.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Srinivasan, R., Prathap, P., Raj, A., Kannan, S.A., Deepak, V. Influence of fused deposition modeling process parameters on the mechanical properties of PETG parts. Mater Today Proc, 27, 1877-83, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.03.809
Srinidhi, M.S., Soundararajan, R., Satishkumar, K.S., Suresh, S. Enhancing the FDM infill pattern outcomes of mechanical behavior for as-built and annealed PETG and CFPETG composites parts. Mater Today Proc, 45, 7208-12, 2020, https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.matpr.2021.02.417
Khosravani, M.R., Soltani, P., Reinicke, T. Fracture and structural performance of adhesively bonded 3D printed PETG single lap joints under different printing parameters. Theor Appl Fract Mech, 116, 103087, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j. tafmec.2021.103087
García, E., Núñez, P.J., Caminero, M.A., Chacón, J.M., Kamarthi, S. Effects of carbon fibre reinforcement on the geometric properties of PETG-based filament using FFF additive manufacturing. Compos Part B Eng, 235, 109766, 2022, https://doi.org/10. 1016/j.compositesb.2022.109766
Patel, R., Desai, C., Kushwah, S., Mangrola, M.H. A review article on FDM process parameters in 3D printing for composite materials. Mater Today Proc, 60(3), 2162-66, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2022. 02.385
Vyavahare, S., Teraiya, S., Panghal, D., Kumar, S. Fused deposition modeling: a review. Rapid Prototyp J, 26(1), 176-201, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1108/RPJ-04-2019-0106
Christodoulou, I.T., Alexopoulou, V.E., Karkalos, N.E., Papazoglou, E.L., Markopoulos, A.P. On the Surface Roughness of 3D Printed Parts With FDM By a Low-Budget Commercial Printer. Cut Tools Technol. Syst, 96, 52-64, 2022, https://doi.org/10.20998/2078-7405.2022.96.06
Solomon, I.J., Sevvel, P., Gunasekaran, J. A review on the various processing parameters in FDM. Mater Today Proc, 37(2), 509-14, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.05.484
Mohanty, A., Nag, K.S., Bagal, D.K., Barua, A., Jeet, S., Mahapatra, S.S., Cherkia, H. Parametric optimization of parameters affecting dimension precision of FDM printed part using hybrid Taguchi-MARCOS-nature inspired heuristic optimization technique. Mater Today Proc, 50, 893-903, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016 /j.matpr.2021.06.216
Agarwal, K.M., Shubham, P., Bhatia, D., Sharma, P., Vaid, H., Vajpeyi R. Analyzing the Impact of Print Parameters on Dimensional Variation of ABS specimens printed using Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM). Sensors Int, 3, 100149, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sintl.2021.100149
Mwema, F.M., Akinlabi, E.T., Fatoba, O.S. Visual assessment of 3D printed elements: A practical quality assessment for home-made FDM products. Mater Today Proc, 26, 1520-25, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr. 2020.02.313
Hanon, M.M., Zsidai, L., Ma, Q. Accuracy investigation of 3D printed PLA with various process parameters and different colors. Mater Today Proc, 42, 3089-96, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.12.1246
Maurya, S., Malik, B., Sharma, P., Singh, A., Chalisgaonkar, R. Investigation of different parameters of cube printed using PLA by FDM 3D printer. Mater Today Proc, 64, 3, 1217-22, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016 /j.matpr.2022.03.700
Durgashyam, K., Reddy M.I., Balakrishna, A., Satyanarayana, K. Experimental investigation on mechanical properties of PETG material processed by fused deposition modeling method. Mater Today Proc, 18(6), 2052-9, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1016/j. matpr.2019.06.082
Yadav, D., Chhabra, D., Garg, R.K., Ahlawat, A., Phogat, A. Optimization of FDM 3D printing process parameters for multi-material using artificial neural network. Mater Today Proc, 21(3), 1583-91, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1016 /j.matpr.2019.11.225
Srinivasan, R., Ruban, W., Deepanraj, A., Bhuvanesh, R., Bhuvanesh, T. Effect on infill density on mechanical properties of PETG part fabricated by fused deposition modelling. Mater Today Proc, 27(2), 1838-42, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.03.797
Zharylkassyn, B., Perveen, A., Talamona, D. Effect of process parameters and materials on the dimensional accuracy of FDM parts. Mater Today Proc, 44, 1307-11, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.11.332
Haidegger, T. Theory and Method to Enhance Computer-Integrated Surgical Systems. PhD Thesis, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 2010
Zhang, L., Li, Y., Zhu, H. Prediction and optimization of dimensional accuracy of inclined structures fabricated by laserpowder bed fusion. J Manuf Process, 81, 281-9, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmapro.2022.06.078
Xianke, X.S., Qi, Q.Z., Hongguang, H.Z., Chao, C.L., Yuan, Y.L., Yunfeng, Y.B. LIBS repeatability study based on the pulsed laser ablation volume measuring by the extended depth of field microscopic three-dimensional reconstruction imaging. Opt Lasers Eng, 153, 107003, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016 /j.optlaseng.2022.107003
Topsakal, A., Midha, S., Yuca, E, Tukay, A., Sasmazel, H.T., Kalaskar, D.M., Gunduz, O. Study on the cytocompatibility, mechanical and antimicrobial properties of 3D printed composite scaffolds based on PVA/ Gold nanoparticles (AuNP)/ Ampicillin (AMP) for bone tissue engineering. Mater Today Commun, 28, 102458, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcomm.2021.102458
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.